12% Rise in Nigerian Stocks at Fourteen Days Are World’s Best.
The world-beating rally in Nigerian stocks may not be over yet.
The
main equity index in Africa’s biggest economy has surged 12 per cent
this year in dollar terms, the most among 96 major bourses tracked by Bloomberg, pushing
it to the highest level since 2008. Dangote Cement Plc, controlled by
Africa’s richest man, Aliko Dangote, and the largest company on the
bourse, has climbed to a record high.
The advance will probably be
sustained thanks to rising prices for oil, Nigeria’s main export, and
as investors look to increase their holdings of what remain among the
cheapest stocks in Africa, according to the asset management arm of
South African lender FirstRand Ltd.
“For
investors wanting more exposure to consumers in Africa and Nigeria, in
particular, the outlook is good,” said Paul Clark, a money manager in
Johannesburg at Ashburton Investments, which owns Nigerian stocks
including Seplat Petroleum Development Co. “The banking sector is
probably the most attractive at the moment, especially the tier-2
lenders.”
Nigerian
stocks are leading the world so far this year. Foreign investors have
been crucial in driving the market higher. The New York-based Global X
MSCI Nigeria ETF attracted record weekly net inflows through Thursday.
That helped to increase the exchange-traded fund’s market
capitalization to almost $90 million, double the level in May last year.
Even
after the gains, Nigerian valuations are the cheapest among the major
African equity indexes. Nigerian stocks trade at a forward
price-to-earnings ratio of 10.2, while South Africa’s are at 14 and the
MSCI Emerging Market Index is at 13.
That
suggests there’s further upside, according to Cape Town-based fund
Allan Gray. While foreign investors turned negative on Nigeria after
following the 2014 oil crash and subsequent recession, the economy
picked up last year and growth is forecast by the International Monetary
Fund to accelerate to 2.1 percent in 2019.
“For
long-term investors, Nigerian equities were a screaming bargain,” said
Nick Ndiritu, co-manager of Allan Gray’s $389 million Africa equity
fund, which doesn’t include South Africa. “Investor sentiment has turned
more bullish on Nigeria and a re-rating of the Nigerian stock market is
now underway.”
Still, there are some warning signs. The 120-day correlation between Nigerian stocks and Brent crude is now around the highest in two years. If oil prices reverse their 45 percent climb since June, Nigerian assets could take a hit.
That’s
one reason HSBC Holdings Plc has a negative outlook on the stocks. The
U.K. bank also says Nigeria will have to free its currency further if it
wants to attract more investment. While the central bank eased some
capital controls last year and opened a trading window for foreign
portfolio traders, it continues to operate several exchange rates.
“Nigeria’s
multiple exchange rate system is likely to remain a key drag, keeping
long-term investors on the side lines,” HSBC analysts David Faulkner,
John Lomax and Kishore Muktinutalapati said in a note on Jan. 11.
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